Using Postordering and Static Symbolic Factorization for Parallel Sparse LU

نویسندگان

  • Michel Cosnard
  • Laura Grigori
چکیده

In this paper we present several improvements of widely used parallel LU factorization methods on sparse matrices. First we introduce the LU elimination forest and then we characterize the L, U factors in terms of their corresponding LU elimination forest. This characterization can be used as a compact storage scheme of the matrix as well as of the task dependence graph. To improve the use of BLAS in the numerical factorization, we perform a postorder traversal of the LU elimination forest, thus obtaining larger supernodes. To expose more task parallelism for a sparse matrix, we build a more accurate task dependence graph that includes only the least necessary dependences. Experiments compared favorably our methods against methods implemented in the S* environment on the SGI’s Origin2000 multiprocessor.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

S+: Efficient 2D Sparse LU Factorization on Parallel Machines

Static symbolic factorization coupled with supernode partitioning and asynchronous computation scheduling can achieve high giga op rates for parallel sparse LU factorization with partial pivoting This paper studies properties of elimination forests and uses them to optimize supernode partitioning amalgamation and execution scheduling It also proposes supernodal matrix multiplication to speed up...

متن کامل

A Comparison of D and D Data Mapping for Sparse LU Factorization with Partial Pivoting

This paper presents a comparative study of two data mapping schemes for parallel sparse LU factorization with partial pivoting on distributed memory machines Our previous work has developed an approach that incorporates static symbolic factoriza tion nonsymmetric L U supernode partitioning and graph scheduling for this problem with D column block mapping The D mapping is commonly considered mor...

متن کامل

Efficient Sparse LU Factorization with Partial Pivoting on Distributed Memory Architectures

A sparse LU factorization based on Gaussian elimination with partial pivoting (GEPP) is important to many scientific applications, but it is still an open problem to develop a high performance GEPP code on distributed memory machines. The main difficulty is that partial pivoting operations dynamically change computation and nonzero fill-in structures during the elimination process. This paper p...

متن کامل

Parallel Sparse LU Factorization with Partial Pivoting on Distributed Memory Architectures

Gaussian elimination based sparse LU factorization with partial pivoting is important to many scientiic applications, but it is still an open problem to develop a high performance sparse LU code on distributed memory machines. The main diiculty is that partial pivoting operations make structures of L and U factors unpredictable beforehand. This paper presents an approach called S for paralleliz...

متن کامل

Parallel Symbolic Factorization for Sparse LU with Static Pivoting

This paper presents the design and implementation of a memory scalable parallel symbolic factorization algorithm for general sparse unsymmetric matrices. Our parallel algorithm uses a graph partitioning approach, applied to the graph of |A|+ |A| , to partition the matrix in such a way that is good for sparsity preservation as well as for parallel factorization. The partitioning yields a so-call...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000